Our optimization study and benchmarks (all numbers are exact solver runs not surrogate prediction)

Volve field · 9 wells · 5 control intervals · 680,400 grid cells

Our best plan $533.1M NPV in OPM Flow, +7.3 % vs Everest
Everest's best $496.9M NPV in OPM Flow
NPV of our best plan vs Everest: The best NPV of each Everest start, and the plan the surrogate found without Flow, checked in OPM Flow. Every number is an OPM Flow run.
NPV of our best plan vs Everest. The best NPV of each Everest start, and the plan the surrogate found without Flow, checked in OPM Flow. Every number is an OPM Flow run.
What-if accuracy: The surrogate's NPV against OPM Flow on runs it never trained on.
What-if accuracy. The surrogate's NPV against OPM Flow on runs it never trained on.
Trade-off plans: Plans that keep the best NPV and change the other objectives, checked in OPM Flow.
Trade-off plans. Plans that keep the best NPV and change the other objectives, checked in OPM Flow.
The optimization: The surrogate searches the controls without Flow; the curves are the field cumulative oil of every plan it tried, and the best plan's OPM Flow run.
The optimization. The surrogate searches the controls without Flow; the curves are the field cumulative oil of every plan it tried, and the best plan's OPM Flow run.

Try your plan

Start from one of the plans, change any control, and press Predict.
Units: Minimum BHP in bar · Water injection rate in Sm³/day.

Start from: Best plan foundEverest's bestStart plan of the 41 Flow runs within 3 % of our best NPV

WellControlYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5
P-F-11B Minimum BHP150–330 bar
P-F-12 Minimum BHP150–330 bar
P-F-14 Minimum BHP150–330 bar
P-F-15C Minimum BHP150–330 bar
P-F-15D Minimum BHP150–330 bar
P-F-1C Minimum BHP150–330 bar
I-F-1B Water injection rate0–10000 Sm³/day
I-F-4 Water injection rate0–10000 Sm³/day
I-F-5 Water injection rate0–10000 Sm³/day
ObjectiveThis plan (surrogate) Our best plan (validated)vs our best plan
NPVmillion USD, higher is better 496 ± 18 533 -5.8 %, worse
Oil producedmillion Sm³, higher is better 1.944 ± 0.061 2.008 -2.5 %, within the error
Gas producedbillion Sm³, lower is better 0.261 ± 0.008 0.265 +0.7 %, within the error
Water producedmillion Sm³, lower is better 15.4 ± 1.6 13.8 +8.3 %, within the error
Water injectedmillion Sm³, lower is better 17.5 ± 1.7 15.9 +7.3 %, within the error
Water breakthroughmonths, higher is better 25.2 ± 1.9 24.0 +9.2 %, better
Energy useGWh, lower is better 103.9 ± 10.0 94.8 +4.9 %, within the error
Energy per unit of oilkWh per Sm³, lower is better 53.1 ± 5.4 47.2 +10.7 %, within the error

Field rates, month by month

This planOur best planboth predicted

Oil rate Sm³/day
05k10k 20172018201920202021
Gas rate Sm³/day
0750k1.5M 20172018201920202021
Water production rate Sm³/day
015k30k 20172018201920202021
Water injection rate Sm³/day
015k30k 20172018201920202021